Sunflower – Red – Guide & Order

Red sunflowers are deep burgundy rather than true red. Meet the best-known varieties, how to grow them in Ireland and what to expect from pollen-free types.

Burgundy, mahogany and claret

True red does not exist in sunflowers either, but there are lovely deep shades.

  • 'Moulin Rouge' has dark red-mahogany petals and is pollen-free, so it is clean to cut.
  • 'Prado Red' is another pollen-free red, with a dark centre.
  • 'Claret' carries burgundy petals with a bronze tinge.
  • 'Velvet Queen' has velvety red-brown flowers.

How they look

Burgundy sunflowers pair with orange dahlias, golden rudbeckias and tall ornamental grasses. They deepen as they age and often have yellow tips.

Red sunflowers often show different shades on different days, ranging from copper to deep maroon, depending on the light.

Growing in a cool climate

  • Sow in April in pots; plant out in late May.
  • Put them in the sunniest spot you have.
  • Support against wind and shield seedlings from slugs.
  • Feed fortnightly once buds show.

If you are growing in pots, use a large container of at least 30 cm and a loam-based compost, because the roots go deep.

Vase life

Cut stems last about seven to twelve days if the water is changed daily. Pollen-free types last longer on a table because they shed less.

Hang a ripe head in a dry shed to save seed for sowing next year, though offspring may not match the parent plant in colour.

Safe for pets

Dogs, cats and horses are not poisoned by sunflower, according to the ASPCA.

Quick facts – Sunflower – Red

Colour
red
Latin name
Helianthus annuus
Type
cut flower
Flowering
july-september
Light
full sun
Water
high
Height
150-300 cm
Vase life
7-12 days
Scent
none
Toxic to pets
no
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FAQ about Sunflower – Red

Is there a red sunflower?
Not a pure red. 'Moulin Rouge' and 'Prado Red' are deep red-mahogany.
What does a red sunflower symbolise?
Sunflowers traditionally stand for loyalty and adoration, and a deep red adds richness.
How do I grow red sunflowers?
Sow indoors in April, plant out after frost and protect from wind and slugs.
Are red sunflowers safe for pets?
Yes, they are regarded as non-toxic for dogs, cats and horses.

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