Astilbe Classic - Elegant Ornamental Plant for Shade

Astilbe is a hardy perennial for damp shade, which makes it a natural for much of Ireland. It forms feathery plumes in summer and returns every year, but it will not forgive dry ground.

Plant for the wet side of the garden

The genus belongs to the saxifrage family and grows from Japan and the Himalayas to the Indonesian islands, with one species in the south-eastern United States. Wikipedia lists around 28 species. It is sometimes called false goat's beard or false spirea, although it is not related to either. The Royal Horticultural Society calls it hardy, easy and robust, happiest in damp soil and dappled shade.

What to do and what to avoid

Most Irish gardens give it an easy start. The caveat is that damp is not the same as waterlogged, which the RHS stresses.

  • Choose dappled shade or a spot with morning sun and evening shade.
  • Add plenty of compost before planting and water thoroughly in the first year.
  • Mulch each spring to hold moisture and keep the roots cool.
  • Divide clumps about every four years to keep them vigorous.

The seasonal picture

Plumes rise above ferny foliage in summer in shades of mauve, pink, red or white. Early and late varieties extend the season. When the flowers fade they turn brown but stand up all winter and look good with frost on them, so leave them and cut back in late winter.

Dogs, cats and horses

Astilbe does not appear in the ASPCA's toxic-plant database. That is reassuring, but any plant eaten in quantity may upset an animal's stomach, so ring your vet if you are concerned.

Quick facts – Astilbe – Classic

Colour
pink
Latin name
Astilbe
Type
garden perennial
Flowering
june-august
Light
partial shade
Water
high
Height
40-100 cm
Vase life
5-8 days
Scent
mild
Toxic to pets
no
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FAQ about Astilbe – Classic

Does astilbe like sun or shade?
Dappled or partial shade. Full sun scorches the leaves unless the soil stays constantly moist.
How long does astilbe flower?
From about June to August depending on the variety. Combining early and late types extends the season.
Can I cut astilbe for a vase?
Yes. Cut when most of the plume is open; stems last roughly five to eight days in fresh water.
Do I have to divide astilbe?
Dividing every few years in spring keeps clumps healthy and gives you spare plants.

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