Dahlia – Red – Guide & Order

The dark red dahlias are the backbone of an autumn border and of a late-season vase. This page covers the best-known red cultivars and what damp Irish springs mean for slugs and earwigs.

Reds worth knowing

Dahlia is a daisy-family plant, so each 'flower' is really a head of many tiny florets. The reds range from scarlet to near black:

  • 'Bishop of Llandaff' has semi-double scarlet flowers over dark purplish foliage.
  • 'Dovegrove' is a single with an open centre that pollinators can reach.
  • 'Grenadier' and 'Zorro' are double decorative types, 'Zorro' in a deep crimson.
  • 'Chat Noir' is a semi-cactus in dark wine red.

Every one of these carries the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Garden or vase

Red is the natural centre of an autumn arrangement. Mix it with orange and yellow flowers, dark leaves and a few berry stems, or keep a single deep-red variety on its own. Cut when the flower is nearly open and stand it in cool, clean water.

Pests in a damp country

Slugs and snails strip new shoots in spring, and a wet Irish spring gives them every encouragement. Set traps or barriers early. Earwigs nibble petals later in summer, but they rarely do lasting harm.

Red and its traditions

Red is traditionally the colour of love and strong feeling. Dahlias themselves are often linked with dignity in flower-meaning lists, though those lists differ from book to book.

For pet owners

The ASPCA says dahlias are toxic to dogs, cats and horses, with mild stomach and skin signs. Keep a vet's number to hand if a nibbler has been at the stems.

Quick facts – Dahlia – Red

Colour
red
Latin name
Dahlia
Type
cut flower
Flowering
july-october
Light
full sun
Water
high
Height
40-150 cm
Vase life
5-8 days
Scent
none
Toxic to pets
yes
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FAQ about Dahlia – Red

What does a red dahlia mean?
Red is traditionally the colour of love, and dahlias are often tied to dignity and elegance in flower-meaning lists. These are traditions rather than facts.
Which red dahlias are good garden plants?
'Bishop of Llandaff', 'Grenadier', 'Zorro', 'Dovegrove' and 'Chat Noir' all hold the RHS Award of Garden Merit.
Is delilah a flower?
No. Delilah is a name; people searching for a 'delilah flower' usually mean the dahlia, named after Anders Dahl.
How long do red dahlias flower?
From about July until the first autumn frost, which is why they are valued from late summer into October.

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